完形填空深度训练·中考
上QQ阅读APP看本书,新人免费读10天
设备和账号都新为新人

二、固定搭配法

固定搭配也是中考英语完形填空的常考题目之一。固定搭配主要指词与词的搭配,这种搭配相对比较固定,但也不排除在不同语境中发生变化。有的固定搭配词组在句中靠得比较近,而有的因表达需要,离得较远。

When life gives you lemons,make lemonade(柠檬汁). Californian girl Anabelle Lockwood,10,did 1 that. Anabelle started a lemonade business called The Loco Lemon. She sold self-made lemonade in her town and became 2.

Anabelle 3 with the idea when talking with friends. Her father helped her build a stand. Along with her friends, Anabelle spent her summer 4 lemonade to buy a new bike. Everyone loves her lemonade. But later a neighbor was 5 about it. Anabelle couldn't sell her lemonde in the neighborhood anymore.

Anabelle's mother found a few local shops that would 6. Anabelle sold her lemonade outside the shops for three hours a day. Soon, word of mouth spread in the town. People all fell in love 7fall in love with意为“爱上……”,是固定短语。如:The young man fell in love with playing basketball. 这个年轻人迷上了打篮球。 Anabelle's lemonade.

( )1.A. warmly

B. hardly

C. exactly

D. wisely

( )2.A. hungry

B. popular

C. peaceful

D. creative

( )3.A. came up

B. stayed up

C. got up

D. looked up

( )4.A. spreading

B. selling

C. treating

D. buying

( )5.A. excited

B. careless

C. worried

D. unhappy

( )6.A. wait

B. show

C. help

D. stop

( )7.A. with

B. from

C. along

D. down

解析 本节选文记述了10岁的加利福尼亚女孩安娜贝尔卖柠檬水的故事。小女孩花了一个夏天去卖柠檬水,她想用挣来的钱买一辆自行车。她的柠檬水很受欢迎。

1.C 根据下文安娜贝尔卖柠檬水的事实介绍可知,她确实做了这件事。故答案为C。

2.B由第二段的“Everyone loves her lemonade. ”可知,安娜贝尔的柠檬水很受欢迎。故答案为B。

3.A 词组come up与后面的介词with搭配,come up with是固定搭配,意思为“想出”。根据上下文义思可知,此处是指安娜贝尔“想出”办法。在做这类题目时,必须要联系上下文,避免出现搭配不当或不符合文义的情况。

4.B由文义可知安娜贝尔是花费时间来卖柠檬水,故选B。

5.D由下句可知安娜贝尔不能在街区卖柠檬水了,这是因为一个邻居对此不高兴,反对这件事。

6.C由下文“Anabelle sold her lemonade outside. . . ”可知,本题答案为C。

7.A 本题考查了固定搭配的用法。fall in love with是固定搭配词组,其意思为“爱上……”。