DAY 1 There be句型（Lesson 1～9）
并列句型（Lesson 10～15）
Lesson 1 There be... 有……
句型“There be...”是表示某事物存在与否的句型，句中的“there”只起到引导的作用，句子的真正主语是谓语动词“be”后面的单数可数名词或者复数可数名词。“be”动词的选择视主语而定，且与最邻近的主语保持一致。
征服句型
●There is a watermelon and some oranges on the table.
桌子上有一个西瓜和一些橘子。
●There is going to be a large basketball match in our city next week.
我市下周将有一场大型的篮球比赛。
●There was a Faye Wong concert in Hong Kong last night.
昨晚香港有一场王菲的演唱会。
●There is a painting by Van Gogh on the wall in Tom’s home.
汤姆家的墙上有一幅梵·高的画。
●There are some potato chips in the dish.
碟子里有一些土豆片。
●There will be a football game in our school next Friday.
下周五我们学校将会有一场足球比赛。
征服对话
●Mom, I’m hungry! Is there anything to eat?
●There is a box of biscuits and a bar of chocolate in the first cupboard.
妈妈，我饿了！有什么吃的吗？
第一层橱柜里有一盒饼干和一块巧克力。
●What are there in your cloakroom?
●There are one hundred pairs of high-heel shoes and more than one thousand pieces of clothes in it.
●You are very rich.
你的衣帽间里有什么？
有一百双高跟鞋和一千多件衣服。你真富有。
●There has been no rain for several months.
●It is terrible. The crop does not grow well in this area.
这儿已经有几个月不下雨了。
太可怕了，这个地区的庄稼长得不好。
Lesson 2 There must be...一定有……
句型“There be...”是表示某事物存在与否的句型，还可以用各种情态动词以及含有情态意义的动词或动词短语。“There must be...”翻译为“一定有……”。
征服句型
●There must be another way to solve this problem.
一定还有别的方法去解决这个问题。
●There must be some misunderstanding.
一定有一些误会。
●Please wait, there must be something wrong.
请等一等，一定有什么搞错了。
●There must be something you want to forget in your life.
在你的人生中一定有一些你想要忘记的事情。
●I’m sure there must be a famous historical and cultural city you want to visit.
我相信一定有一个知名的文化古城是你想要去参观的。
●There must be something wrong with your computer.
你的电脑一定有问题。
征服对话
●Do we have any food?
●There must be some food in your bag we can eat.
●Thanks God!
我们还有食物吗？
你的背包里一定还有能吃的食物。
谢天谢地！
●There used to be no school in the mountains.
●The learning environment is still poor here today.
山区里曾经没有学校。
现在这里的学习环境仍然很差。
●What happened in the supermarket today?
●There happened to be our president in the supermarket.
●It’s amazing!
今天在超市发生了什么？
碰巧我们校长也在那个超市。
这太不可思议了！
Lesson 3 There is no use/sense（in）doing something 做……没有用/没有意义
句型“There is no use/sense（in）doing something”中，介词in一般可省略，翻译为“做……没有用/没有意义”。
征服句型
●There is no use in crying.
哭是没有用的。
●There is no use in sending me present.
送我礼物也没有用。
●There is no use arguing with your boss on such things.
在这样的事情上和你的上司争论是没有用的。
●There is no sense in waiting for a person who has no sense of responsibility.
等一个没有责任感的人没有任何意义。
●There is no sense in climbing that hill in the suburbs.
去爬郊区的小山丘没有任何意义。
●There is no sense in worrying about it now, as it was done.
现在担心已经没有意义了，因为事情已经发生了。
征服对话
●There is no sense in stopping to admire scenery here.
●Every part in our journey is a piece of beautiful picture.
停下来欣赏这里的风景没有意义。
在我们旅途中的每一处都是一幅美丽的画。
●Stop fighting! There is no good in arguing with the inevitable.
●We need to insist on something sometimes.
不要再吵了！为不可避免的事情争吵没有意义。
有时我们需要为一些事情坚持。
●Why must we go to urban area by car?
●There is no harm in walking there.
为什么我们一定要开车去市区？不妨走路去。
Lesson 4 There seems/appears to be+主语 看起来……/似乎……
句型“There seems/appears to be+主语”中的“seem”和“appear”作系动词，很多时候句型中的“to be”可以省略，翻译为“看起来、似乎……”。
征服句型
●There seems to be some mistakes in your thesis.
你的论文中好像有几个错误。
●There seems to be no better way to solve this thorny problem.
好像没有更好的方法去解决这个棘手的问题了。
●There seems to be no limit to his greed.
他的贪婪似乎没有止境。
●There seems to be that sleepy Persian cat was awakened by a loud noise.
那只贪睡的波斯猫似乎被巨大的声响惊醒了。
●There appears to be no danger now.
现在似乎没有危险了。
征服对话
●It has been windy for a little while and there seems to be raining shortly.
●Let’s go home quickly.
已经刮了一会儿风了，似乎很快就要下雨了。
我们快回家吧。
●It’s too difficult, is there any other ways?
●There appears to be no alternative.
太难了，还有别的方式吗？
似乎没有别的选择了。
●There ought to be a mass of tourists coming into our city.
●It’s the tourist season now.
应该有大量的游客进入我们的城市。现在是旅游旺季。
Lesson 5 There is no need...没有必要……
句型“There is no need...”中，“need”后面可以跟动名词或动词不定式。“need”后面可以加“for”表示对某人来说。句中的“there”不能用“it”来代替。本句型翻译为“没有必要/不能……”。
征服句型
●There is no need for you to wait for me till midnight.
你没有必要一直等我到午夜。
●There is no need to apologize to an unreasonable person.
没有必要向一个不讲道理的人道歉。
●There is no need to learn something which you find to be of little value.
没有必要去研究没有价值的东西。
●There is no need for your students to practice repeatedly.
你的学生没有必要重复练习。
●There is no need for a good student to stay up late before examination.
对于好学生来说没有必要考前熬夜。
征服对话
●There is no need to show off your smartness in public.
●Each person has personal thought.
没有必要在人前卖弄小聪明。
每个人都有自己的想法。
●There is no saying what the passenger traffic is today.
●Well, it’s large.
说不出今天的客流量有多少。
反正很大。
●Do you know when Lucy will come here?
●She is a careless girl and there is no telling when she will come.
你知道露西什么时候来吗？
她是一个粗心的女孩，我没有办法预测她什么时候来。
Lesson 6 There be+名词/名词词组+doing something 某人/某物正在做某事
句型“There be+名词/名词词组+doing something”中的现在分词“doing”所表示的动作和前面的人或物存在主谓关系，“doing”是现在分词作后置定语，翻译为“某人/某物正在做某事”。
征服句型
●There is a cute boy playing football.
有一个可爱的小男孩正在踢足球。
●There will be 100 couples coming to wine party.
将会有100对夫妻参加酒会。
●There is a yellowbird singing on the branch.
有一只黄雀在枝头唱歌。
●There was a couple of young man and woman quarrelling in the street.
刚刚有一对年轻男女在大街上吵架。
●There was a big bridge over Yangtze River several years ago.
几年前有一座大桥横跨在长江上。
征服对话
●Speed up! There will be no time.
●Don’t worry, there is a taxi coming round the corner.
快点！来不及了。
不要着急，街角来了一辆出租车。
●Could I ask you about this accident?
●There were two passengers injured and the driver dead.
我能问你有关事故的情况吗？
有两名乘客受伤，司机死了。
●There is nothing to be hidden and give it to me quickly.
●Just a notebook.
●Well, then let me have a look what you have written in it.
●There is nothing to see.
没什么好藏的，快拿来我看看。
只是一本笔记本。
那么，让我看看你在里面写了什么。
没有什么值得看的。
Lesson 7 There being...
句型“There being...”的标准形式是“There being+名词词组+主语+谓语”。“There being”也可看作是There be的非谓语形式，在句中作状语、主语等。“There being”还可以作介词宾语，相当于带逻辑主语的动名词形式。
征服句型
●There being a drama called Mamma Mia in our city next week, I will go to watch it.
下周我市将会有一场叫《妈妈咪呀》的话剧，我打算去看。
●There being no further business to move me, I left.
没有什么可以打动我，我离开了。
●There being nothing else to do, we four played cards.
没有别的事情做，我们四个就打牌了。
●There being no time, the search team decided to give up continuing to make progress and double back.
由于时间不够，搜索队决定放弃继续前进而折回。
征服对话
●There being a big tumult, we want to stay and subside it.
●Thank you very much.
由于有很大的骚动，我们想要留下来平息它。
太感谢你们了。
●Why is he in a bad temper?
●There being the bad weather, we had to stay at home and help our mother clear the house.
他怎么心情不好了？
由于天气不好，我们不得不留在家里帮妈妈打扫卫生。
●Your sister cried bitterly.
●There being the wet ground, she had a fall badly.
你妹妹哭得好伤心啊。
由于地面潮湿，她摔得很严重。
Lesson 8 what/where+ ... +be there...
句型“what/where+ ... +be there...”是一个疑问句型，标准形式是“疑问词+……+be there+介词短语”，一般的提问用句型“what/where is there”，如果认为是复数时可以用“what/where are there”的句型，翻译为“……有什么/在哪儿”。
征服句型
●What is there on your computer desk?
你的电脑桌上有什么？
●What is there in your exquisite little box?
你精致的小盒子里有什么？
●What is there to lavish praise on her son to us?
在我们面前有什么好吹捧她儿子的？
●What are there in your new fridge?
你的新冰箱里有什么东西？
●Where is there the nearest hospital?
最近的医院在哪儿？
●Where is there a bus stop nearby?
附近哪里有公共汽车站？
●Where is there an apartment for rent?
哪儿有房子出租？
征服对话
●What are there in your luggage?
●There is a pair of sports shoes, three pieces of coats and a pair of trousers.
你的行李箱里有哪些东西？
我的箱子里有一双运动鞋、三件衣服和一条裤子。
●How many men are there in your party?
●None, all of them are women.
你的聚会上有多少男士？
一个都没有，全是女士。
●How much water is there in your bottle?
●Only a little.
你瓶子里有多少水？
一点点。
Lesson 9 There+不及物动词+主语+状语
“there be”句型中的“be”常常可由一些表示运动、状态等意义的不及物动词取代，常见的不及物动词有：arrive、come、enter、pass、go、appear、occur、develop、follow、reach、exist、lie、live、remain、stand、remember等。
征服句型
●There stands a camphor tree in front of my house.
我家门前有一棵香樟树。
●There comes a Land Rover.
开来一辆路虎。
●There occurred a sudden change in her marriage.
她的婚姻突然发生了变故。
●There remained a credit risk in this investment.
在这个投资上仍然存在着信用风险。
●There followed a series of chain reaction.
接下来是一系列连锁反应。
●There exist different opinions on this question.
在这个问题上，人们有不同的观点。
●There goes the last train.
最后一班火车开走了。
征服对话
●Do you plant some plants in your garden?
●Yes, I do. There stand two apple trees and a pear tree.
你在你的花园里种植物了吗？
有啊，有两棵苹果树和一棵梨树。
●Do you think there are someone living in the mountain?
●Yes, I do. I know there lived a family deep in the east mountain.
你认为有人住在山里吗？
是的。我知道在东边的深山里住了一户人家。
●What problem does there exist in our school?
●There lies cheating behavior.
我们学校存在什么问题？
存在作弊行为。
Lesson 10 ... one ... the other...一个……，另一个……
句型“... one...the other...”属于同等并列句，也表示增补的并列句型。翻译为“一个……，另一个……”。
征服句型
●It’s one or the other.
要么这一种要么另一种。
●You can build one toy bricks above the other.
你可以把一块积木搭在另一块上。
●The weather is bad and hurricane comes one after the other.
外面天气不好，大风一个接一个地来。
●It was a serious car accident, one BMW knocked into the other.
这起车祸很严重，一辆宝马撞上了另一辆。
●One is named after mother, and the other is named after father.
一个跟妈妈姓，另一个跟爸爸姓。
●One of them went north, and the other went south.
他们一个往北走，一个向南走。
征服对话
●Why can you be educated so well?
●My mother coaxes, the other coerces in my home.
你为什么被教育得这么好？
在我家妈妈唱红脸，爸爸唱白脸。
●Is your final ideal decided?
●One is University of Oxford, and the other is Cambridge University. It’s really hard to choose.
你最后的志愿决定了吗？
一个是牛津大学，另一个是剑桥大学。真的很难选择。
●How are we going to read these screenplay?
●Please read this screenplay one after the other.
我们怎么读这些剧本？
一个接一个地读下去。
Lesson 11 On（the）one hand...，on the other（hand）... 一方面……，另一方面……
句型“On（the）one hand...，on the other（hand）...”是表示增补的并列句型，此句型通常指一个事物的两个方面。翻译为“一方面……，另一方面……”。
征服句型
●His strange behavior has been criticized on the one hand and encouraged on the other hand.
他的古怪行为一方面受到批评，另一方面受到鼓励。
●The cause of his failure is carelessness on the one hand and pretension on the other hand.
他失败的原因一方面是粗心大意，另一方面是骄傲自负。
●On one hand, loss implies gain; on the other hand, gain implies loss.
塞翁失马，安知非福；塞翁得马，安知非祸。
●On one hand, I’m your father, and on the other hand, I’m also your friend.
一方面我是你的爸爸，另一方面我也是你的朋友。
征服对话
●Why doesn’t your daughter swim with my children?
●On the one hand she has a weak constitution and on the other hand she doesn’t like it.
你的女儿为什么不和我的孩子们一起去游泳？
一方面她的体质虚弱，另一方面她不喜欢。
●Is this appearance fit for me tonight?
●It’s demure on the one hand and gorgeous on the other.
我今晚的打扮合适吗？
既端庄大方，又华丽庄重。
Lesson 12 To start with，...首先，……
句型“to start with...”在这里作时间状语表示“首先”“起初”。它还有“以……开始”“以……作为开头”的意思。
征服句型
●What would you want to start with?
你想怎么开始？
●To start with, let me help you make up.
首先，让我帮你化妆。
●To start with, I need a piece of cheese cake.
首先给我来一块芝士蛋糕吧。
●To start with, you must put your papers in order before lunch.
首先你要在午饭前整理好文件。
●To start with, you must offer your opinion and the central idea about your thesis.
首先，你要提出你论文的观点和中心思想。
●To start with, we don’t have enough money, and secondly we’re too busy.
一来我们的钱不够，二来我们没时间。
征服对话
●To start with, backchat is your most serious mistake.
●We should treat each other fairly.
首先，顶嘴是你最大的错误。我们应该公平相待。
●Please tell me what I should learn first.
●To start with, you must know how to be.
请告诉我应该先学什么？
首先，你必须知道怎样做人。
●To start with the first. Get your pens and paper ready and write down the point.
●We are ready now.
我先说第一点。拿出纸和笔做好准备并记下重点。
我们准备好了。
Lesson 13 ... both ... and ...两个都……
句型“... both...and...”属于同等并列句，这个句型用来连接一个句子内的两个相同的成分，如果连接的两个部分作主语，谓语动词要用复数。翻译为“既……又……”“两个都……”。
征服句型
●Both you and your sister are my good friends.
你和你的姐妹都是我的好朋友。
●Now he has both wealth and power.
现在他有钱又有权。
●He gave his wife both beat and kick.
他对他妻子拳打脚踢。
●Your youngest son possesses both wisdom and courage.
你最小的儿子真是智勇双全啊。
●We have walked in the desert for a week, and we are both tired and hungry.
我们已经在沙漠中走了一个星期了，现在又饿又累。
征服对话
●How do you plan for your trip?
●To start with, both my father and my mother must come with me.
你是怎么安排你的旅游计划的？
首先，我爸我妈必须和我一起。
●What do you think of your life at college?
●My life at college has both rich experience and deep lessons.
你觉得你的大学生活怎么样？
我的大学生活既有丰富多彩的经验又有深刻的教训。
●You should take more time to read. It can help you widen your knowledge and mould your temperament as well.
●I agree with your opinion.
你应该花更多的时间阅读。它不仅可以扩大知识面，还可以陶冶情操。我同意你的观点。
Lesson 14 neither ... nor...既不……也不……
句型“neither ... nor...”是一个连词，表示的是选择并列关系，用于否定两者，翻译为“既不……也不……”。
征服句型
●This massager made in your factory is neither useful nor attractive.
你们工厂生产的按摩器既不实用，也不美观。
●You can’t be the person who has neither learning nor skill.
你不能成为不学无术的人。
●That poor child neglects neither part-time job nor study.
那个穷人家的孩子兼职学习两不误。
●Your formal dress is neither gorgeous nor demure tonight.
今晚你的礼服既不华丽也不端庄。
●I feel neither promising nor future about the attitude of your study.
我觉得你的学习态度既没有希望又没有未来。
●Neither dad nor mum is at home today.
今天父母都不在家。
征服对话
●What do you think of my speaking?
●Neither better nor worse.
你觉得我的演讲怎么样？
不好不坏。
●What’s your idea about my outlook of life?
●Neither right nor wrong, but you should heighten your thinking.
你对我的人生观有什么看法？
不对也不错，但是你要提高你的思想水平。
●My thought on the issue is neither objecting to it nor supporting it.
●I’m strongly against it.
我在这件事上的看法是既不反对也不支持。
我坚决反对。
Lesson 15 either ... or...不是……就是……
句型“either ... or...”中，“either”是连词，可以连接两个并列成分的句子，表示“不是……就是……”“或者……或者……”。
征服句型
●Either go or stay.
要么走，要么留下。
●He has escaped all his life, either physically or mentally.
他一生都在逃避，无论是精神上还是身体上。
●After much discussion, your invention will be either adopted or applied for a patent.
经过反复讨论，你的发明将被采用或申请专利。
●I’m not sure how he wants to eat these perches, either braised fish or steamed fish.
我不知道他想要怎样吃这些鲈鱼，红烧还是清蒸。
●Your daughter can compare with mine either in appearance or diathesis.
你女儿无论从外貌还是素质都可以与我的女儿媲美。
征服对话
●What time are you going to come to Beijing?
●That will be either Saturday or Sunday.
你们准备什么时候来北京？
不是星期六就是星期日。
●That comes 1，000 dollars, and you can pay either in cash or by credit card.
●By credit card.
一共1000美元，你可以用现金或信用卡支付。
用信用卡。
●How many languages can you speak?
●I can speak either English or Chinese.
你会几种语言？
我会说英语或中文。
●What do you usually do in the evening?
●I either watch TV or play computer games.
你晚上通常都做什么？
我看电视或者玩电脑游戏。