英语口语,自己学:英语口语基本结构
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Lesson Three

Basic Words and Patterns 基本词汇和句型:

what 什么

What is your name?

——My name is Li Guoliang.

What is the name of your sister?

——Her name is Li Huiying.

What is the name of your brother-in-law?

——His name is Wang Jing.

What is the name of your sister-in-law?

——Her name is Su Yan.

What is today?

——Today is Monday.

What was yesterday?

——Yesterday was Sunday.

What will tomorrow be?

——Tomorrow will be Tuesday.

What was the day before yesterday?

——The day before yesterday was Saturday.

What will the day after tomorrow?

——The day after tomorrow will be Wednesday.

What is your home address?

——My home address is Room 406,Block 10,Guiyuan Garden,34 Yanhe East Road,Zhuhai.

What is your email address?

——My email address isguoliang@ 139.com.

What is the address of your company?

——My company address is Room 604,Unit A,Haifu Mansion,24,Zhangyang Street,Xiangzhou District,Zhuhai.

What is the website of your company?

——Our company's website iswww.wisdomkey.com.

Notes to the text 课文注释:

Brother-in-law姐夫,妹夫;sister-in-law嫂子,弟媳;the day before yesterday前天;the day after tomorrow后天;home address家庭地址;block栋,幢,街区;garden花园;east(west)东面(西面);road路;email address邮箱地址;company公司;unit单元,部门;mansion大楼;street街道;district(城市里的)区;website网址;Sunday星期天;Monday星期一;Tuesday星期二;Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四;Friday星期五;Saturday星期六

Grammar Points 语法提要:

1.疑问词What引起的特殊疑问句,它的语序为:疑问词+一般疑问句。

英语中,用于特殊疑问句的疑问词常见的有:what,when,how,where,why等。

2.注意:中文的地址是由大排到小:如:珠海沿河东路34号桂圆花园10栋406房,英语地址的排列是由小到大:Room 406,Block 10,Guiyuan Garden,34 Yanhe East Road,Zhuhai。同样,上面的公司地址,中文是:珠海香洲区张杨街24号,海富大厦A座604室。英语地址就是:Room 604,Unit A,Haifu Mansion,24,Zhangyang Street,Xiangzhou District,Zhuhai。

Practice 练习

Oral Translation 口头汉译英

我的名字叫李平,我是(I'm from)北京人,我现在住在珠海。十年前我的父母到(to move to)珠海工作,我们全家都搬到了珠海。我的父亲是一位软件工程师(software engineer),他在一家软件企业(enterprise)工作。我的母亲是一名护士(nurse),她在一家医院(hospital)工作。我的哥哥是一名销售经理(sales manager),我的嫂子是一位公务员(government office worker)。我还在大学念书。

这是我的一位朋友(a friend of mine),他的名字叫大伟,他是美国人,他现在一所外国语学校教英文。他的太太是法国人,她也在同一所(same)学校教书,但是,她教法文。他们住在学校附近的一栋大楼里,他们家的地址是,常宁路35号1608房。如果你在学习英语和法语中遇到困难(to meet difficulties in),就可以去找他们,不过别忘了先打个电话(to give a call)哦。

Paragraphs Recitation 背诵英语口语短文

I live at the center of the city,my home address is Room 1208,Unit A,Block 30,Xingan Garden,28 Xiamei Road,Xiangzhou District.My school is not far from my home,I often go there by bus in the morning.After school,I have enough(足够的)time,I prefer to walk home.My home is a small flat of rooms,it is not very big,but it is bright and clean.If you are free(有空)some day(某天),you are welcome to visit my home.

In China,we have five workdays(工作日)from Monday to Friday.Saturday and Sunday are our holidays(假日).There are many Chinese festivals(节日)in a year,such as Spring Festival(春节),Lantern Festival,(元宵节)Dragon-boat Festival(端午节)and Moon Festival.(中秋节)We are free on these festivals.We also have two long holidays(长假),each for seven days.They are our National Day and the Spring Festival.We will trip(旅游)to other cities or return to our hometown.(家乡)We are happy with our families.