四级口语考试指南与强化训练
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自我介绍

高分表达

Candidate A

Good morning. My name is Sun Fang. I am a sophomore from Peking University and major in Computer Science. I love English very much. I think it is interesting to say one word via different languages. I wish my English could be improved and be fluent in the future.

Candidate B

Good morning. I am Zhang Tian from Beihang University. In my spare time, I like reading, coz reading could enlarge my knowledge. As for books, I like autobiographies, such as those about a scientist or a kung fu master. In addition to reading, I also like to play online games.

亮点表达

major in 主修,专业是

autobiography 自传

Computer Science 计算机科学专业

in addition to 除了……

enlarge one’s knowledge 扩大……的知识面

Task 1 短文朗读

高分朗读

本段文字是对美国城市旧金山的一个简单介绍。文章难词不多,句式也不是很复杂,都是四级考生应该掌握的基本表达。在朗读时,考生应对较长句子进行分隔,在合理的位置进行停顿,如标点处,文中的连接词as,and,making,that等处的停顿等。另外,需要注意个别词汇的重读。

Many people would list San Francisco / as one of the most delightful cities / in the world. / Sitting on the Pacific coast, / it gives you a feeling of the sea. / The sea breezes wake you up / and make you eat well / and sleep well. / The city was planned with straight roads, / and these roads cross each other / at right angles, / making squares as they do in many American cities. / Very often / you can find yourself on top of a hill in the city, / looking down one of these straight roads / as it rises and falls on its journey / through the town. / A good way to travel these roads / is by cable car. / These are buses / that run on rails in the ground / up and down the steep hills.

易错词汇

San Francisco / 'sænfrən'sɪskəʊ / n. 旧金山(美国城市)

breezes / briːziz / n. 微风,轻风(复数)

angles / ˈæŋɡlz / n. 角度(复数)

squares / skweə(r)z / n. 正方形(复数)

steep / stiːp / adj. 陡峭的

Task 2 简短回答

Q1: What would many people think of San Francisco according to the passage?

高分表达

They consider San Francisco as one of the most delightful cities in the world. And it’s a great coastal city for relaxations. Being there, you may eat well and sleep well.

Q2: Which city in China do you like most? And why?

高分表达

Candidate A

I like Shenyang most. It’s my hometown. It carries my whole childhood memory. And Shenyang is a great city to travel. We have the imperial palace, displaying historical artifacts of the Qing Dynasty. And the unusual Guaipo, an anti-gravity slope. You will fall in love with this city once you visit it.

Candidate B

The city I like most is Hangzhou, because as far as I’m concerned the West Lake is the most beautiful place in China. It is just like a charming young lady. I was deeply moved by its scenes and legend. I wish I could walk around the West Lake every day.

亮点表达

coastal city 海滨城市

as far as I’m concerned 就我而言

historical artifact 历史文物

charming 迷人的

anti-gravity 反重力的

legend 传说

Task 3 个人陈述

话题分析

图片反映的是某些人在旅游时表现出的种种不文明行为。我们可以从以下三个方面展开陈述:描述图片,指出图片反映的问题,即旅游中的不文明行为;分析这些行为产生的影响,可具体阐述这些不文明行为的严重性;提出解决问题的办法或建议。考生也可以列举出其他的不文明行为,然后分析解决办法。

高分表达

Candidate A

As we can see in the picture, some tourists are behaving in uncivilized ways. The old tree is carved with characters, and some people even climb the tree to take photos disregarding the “No Climbing” notice. These uncivilized behaviors show that many people lack the awareness of proper behaviors when traveling. These uncivilized behaviors are really shameful to our country and our people. Such behaviors must be avoided. Besides, if these uncivilized behaviors appeared in foreign countries, international image of China will be seriously affected.

I think the government should play a role in education and regulation. Public manners in tourism should be given higher priority in school education, and legal devices can also be used to regulate people’s uncivilized behaviors in tourism.

Candidate B

The picture shows us some bad behaviors of some tourists. They carve words and climb the old tree of the tourist attractions though knowing such behaviors are forbidden. As a college student, I find it so embarrassing to see some of our people behave so badly.

Examples of improper behaviors are not far to seek. Some people speak loudly in public places, throw rubbish, spit everywhere, and cross the road ignoring the traffic lights. No one can deny that such bad behaviors have caused great damage to the image of Chinese people and our country as well.

Measures should be taken to stop this. Every one of us must obey social and public order, and respect local religions and customs. Besides, laws should be made to punish those who behave badly in public places.

亮点表达

behave in 以……表现

priority 优先考虑的事

disregard 忽视,不顾

tourist attractions 旅游胜地

lack the awareness of... 缺少……的意识

embarrassing 令人羞耻的

shameful 可耻的,丢脸的

measures should be taken to...应该采取措施来……

public manners 公众礼仪

Task 4 双人互动

话题分析

本题要求两位考生一起完成。题目背景是两人将要进行一个为期三天的旅行,因此需要讨论制订一份旅行计划。根据题目要求,在讨论中,需要谈到的要点包括:确定旅行的地点,可说明理由;确定行程表,即这三天如何安排;确定用什么交通方式。

高分表达

Candidate A: Finally, we can have a three-day vocation. I am so happy.

Candidate B: Me too. We can get away from the heavy schoolwork for a while. Where do you want to go?

Candidate A: Hmm, I think we might not go too far for we only have three days. How about Qinhuangdao?

Candidate B: I heard it’s a wonderful coastal city. I have planned to go there long time ago. Can we drive there? I recently passed the driving test and got my driving license. And I can lend my father’s car.

Candidate A: Wow, congratulations to you. I think we can drive there, for it is not far away from Beijing. But if we drive there, we should start off earlier in the morning.

Candidate B: No problem. So the place, the vehicle, and the driver are done now. I just cannot wait to eat the fresh seafood there.

Candidate A: Haha. I love seafood, too. We can rush to the restaurant as soon as we arrive there. Then we go to “Laolongtou”, which is located by the seaside, to see how our Great Wall stretching itself into the sea.

Candidate B: OK. Then next day, what about Dongdai River? Many friends of mine go there to enjoy the seaside and the sunshine.

Candidate A: Yes, it’s a good place. Oh, we just forget Shanhaiguan.

Candidate B: The so-called First Pass under Heaven? We can go there the last day.

Candidate A: You are the boss. Hope we have a delightful trip there.

Candidate B: We will. I’ll pick you up at the school gate 6 a.m. the day after tomorrow.

Candidate A: OK. I’ll be ready then.

亮点表达

heavy schoolwork 繁重的课业

stretch into 延展;延伸

driving license 驾照

You are the boss. 你说了算。

start off 出发;启程

pick up (开车)接

vehicle 交通工具