第5章
Our old friend, Dr.Holyoke, whom we gave the dinner to some time since, must have known many people that saw the great bonfire in Harvard College yard.
--Bonfire?--shrieked the little man.--The bonfire when Robert Calef's book was burned?
The same,--I said,--when Robert Calef the Boston merchant's book was burned in the yard of Harvard College, by order of Increase Mather, President of the College and Minister of the Gospel.You remember the old witchcraft revival of '92, and how stout Master Robert Calef, trader of Boston, had the pluck to tell the ministers and judges what a set of fools and worse than fools they were-Remember it?--said the little man.--I don't think I shall forget it, as long as I can stretch this forefinger to point with, and see what it wears.There was a ring on it.
May I look at it?--I said.
Where it is,--said the little man;--it will never come off, till it falls off from the bone in the darkness and in the dust.
He pushed the high chair on which he sat slightly back from the table, and dropped himself, standing, to the floor,--his head being only a little above the level of the table, as he stood.With pain and labor, lifting one foot over the other, as a drummer handles his sticks, he took a few steps from his place,--his motions and the deadbeat of the misshapen boots announcing to my practised eye and ear the malformation which is called in learned language talipes varus, or inverted club-foot.
Stop! stop! --I said,--let me come to you.
The little man hobbled back, and lifted himself by the left arm, with an ease approaching to grace which surprised me, into his high chair.
I walked to his side, and he stretched out the forefinger of his right hand, with the ring upon it.The ring had been put on long ago, and could not pass the misshapen joint.It was one of those funeral rings which used to be given to relatives and friends after the decease of persons of any note or importance.Beneath a round fit of glass was a death's head.Engraved on one side of this, "L.
B.AEt.22,"--on the other, "Ob.1692
My grandmother's grandmother,--said the little man.--Hanged for a witch.It does n't seem a great while ago.I knew my grandmother, and loved her.Her mother was daughter to the witch that Chief Justice Sewall hanged and Cotton Mather delivered over to the Devil.--That was Salem, though, and not Boston.No, not Boston.Robert Calef, the Boston merchant, it was that blew them all to-Never mind where he blew them to,--I said; for the little man was getting red in the face, and I did n't know what might come next.
This episode broke me up, as the jockeys say, out of my square conversational trot; but I settled down to it again.
--A man that knows men, in the street, at their work, human nature in its shirt-sleeves, who makes bargains with deacons, instead of talking over texts with them, a man who has found out that there are plenty of praying rogues and swearing saints in the world,--above all, who has found out, by living into the pith and core of life, that all of the Deity which can be folded up between the sheets of any human book is to the Deity of the firmament, of the strata, of the hot aortic flood of throbbing human life, of this infinite, instantaneous consciousness in which the soul's being consists,--an incandescent point in the filament connecting the negative pole of a past eternity with the positive pole of an eternity that is to come,--that all of the Deity which any human book can hold is to this larger Deity of the working battery of the universe only as the films in a book of gold-leaf are to the broad seams and curdled lumps of ore that lie in unsunned mines and virgin placers,--Oh!--I was saying that a man who lives out-of-doors, among live people, gets some things into his head he might not find in the index of his "Body of Divinity."I tell you what,--the idea of the professions' digging a moat round their close corporations, like that Japanese one at Jeddo, on the bottom of which, if travellers do not lie, you could put Park Street Church and look over the vane from its side, and try to stretch another such spire across it without spanning the chasm,--that idea, I say, is pretty nearly worn out.Now when a civilization or a civilized custom falls into senile dementia, there is commonly a judgment ripe for it, and it comes as plagues come, from a breath,--as fires come, from a spark.
Here, look at medicine.Big wigs, gold-headed canes, Latin prescriptions, shops full of abominations, recipes a yard long, "curing" patients by drugging as sailors bring a wind by whistling, selling lies at a guinea apiece,--a routine, in short, of giving unfortunate sick people a mess of things either too odious to swallow or too acrid to hold, or, if that were possible, both at once.
--You don't know what I mean, indignant and not unintelligent country-practitioner? Then you don't know the history of medicine,--and that is not my fault.But don't expose yourself in any outbreak of eloquence; for, by the mortar in which Anaxarchus was pounded! Idid not bring home Schenckius and Forestus and Hildanus, and all the old folios in calf and vellum I will show you, to be bullied by the proprietor, of a "Wood and Bache," and a shelf of peppered sheepskin reprints by Philadelphia Editors.Besides, many of the profession and I know a little something of each other, and you don't think I am such a simpleton as to lose their good opinion by saying what the better heads among them would condemn as unfair and untrue? Now mark how the great plague came on the generation of drugging doctors, and in what form it fell.
A scheming drug-vender, (inventive genius,) an utterly untrustworthy and incompetent observer, (profound searcher of Nature,) a shallow dabbler in erudition, (sagacious scholar,) started the monstrous fiction (founded the immortal system) of Homoeopathy.I am very fair, you see,---you can help yourself to either of these sets of phrases.