第2章 PREFACE TO THIS EDITIONT(2)

But I really can't do another day's work on the top of my official day."The fact is,I,the author,ought to have foreseen that I should appeal most strongly to those who already had an interest in existence.It is always the man who has tasted life who demands more of it.And it is always the man who never gets out of bed who is the most difficult to rouse.

Well,you of the minority,let us assume that the intensity of your daily money-getting will not allow you to carry out quite all the suggestions in the following pages.Some of the suggestions may yet stand.I admit that you may not be able to use the time spent on the journey home at night;but the suggestion for the journey to the office in the morning is as practicable for you as for anybody.

And that weekly interval of forty hours,from Saturday to Monday,is yours just as much as the other man's,though a slight accumulation of fatigue may prevent you from employing the whole of your "h.p."upon it.There remains,then,the important portion of the three or more evenings a week.You tell me flatly that you are too tired to do anything outside your programme at night.In reply to which I tell you flatly that if your ordinary day's work is thus exhausting,then the balance of your life is wrong and must be adjusted.A man's powers ought not to be monopolised by his ordinary day's work.What,then,is to be done?

The obvious thing to do is to circumvent your ardour for your ordinary day's work by a ruse.Employ your engines in something beyond the programme before,and not after,you employ them on the programme itself.Briefly,get up earlier in the morning.You say you cannot.You say it is impossible for you to go earlier to bed of a night--to do so would upset the entire household.I do not think it is quite impossible to go to bed earlier at night.I think that if you persist in rising earlier,and the consequence is insufficiency of sleep,you will soon find a way of going to bed earlier.But my impression is that the consequences of rising earlier will not be an insufficiency of sleep.My impression,growing stronger every year,is that sleep is partly a matter of habit--and of slackness.I am convinced that most people sleep as long as they do because they are at a loss for any other diversion.How much sleep do you think is daily obtained by the powerful healthy man who daily rattles up your street in charge of Carter Patterson's van?I have consulted a doctor on this point.He is a doctor who for twenty-four years has had a large general practice in a large flourishing suburb of London,inhabited by exactly such people as you and me.He is a curt man,and his answer was curt:

"Most people sleep themselves stupid."

He went on to give his opinion that nine men out of ten would have better health and more fun out of life if they spent less time in bed.

Other doctors have confirmed this judgment,which,of course,does not apply to growing youths.

Rise an hour,an hour and a half,or even two hours earlier;and--if you must--retire earlier when you can.In the matter of exceeding programmes,you will accomplish as much in one morning hour as in two evening hours."But,"you say,"I couldn't begin without some food,and servants."Surely,my dear sir,in an age when an excellent spirit-lamp (including a saucepan)can be bought for less than a shilling,you are not going to allow your highest welfare to depend upon the precarious immediate co-operation of a fellow creature!Instruct the fellow creature,whoever she may be,at night.Tell her to put a tray in a suitable position over night.On that tray two biscuits,a cup and saucer,a box of matches and a spirit-lamp;on the lamp,the saucepan;on the saucepan,the lid--but turned the wrong way up;on the reversed lid,the small teapot,containing a minute quantity of tea leaves.You will then have to strike a match--that is all.In three minutes the water boils,and you pour it into the teapot (which is already warm).In three more minutes the tea is infused.You can begin your day while drinking it.These details may seem trivial to the foolish,but to the thoughtful they will not seem trivial.The proper,wise balancing of one's whole life may depend upon the feasibility of a cup of tea at an unusual hour.